Home > Area & Property Analysis > Nagano Half-Board Premium: City +41.3%, Resort +27.3%, Business +24.2%

Nagano Half-Board Premium: City +41.3%, Resort +27.3%, Business +24.2%

Posted: 2026.11.13

Area & Property Analysis

The HotelBank Editorial Team compiled hotel rates in Nagano Prefecture for stays in November 2026 using paired comparisons within the same hotel. Half-board plans (breakfast and dinner) carried a premium over breakfast-included plans of +41.3% at city hotels (N=9), +27.3% at resort hotels (N=37) and +24.2% at business hotels (N=21). The gap between breakfast-included and room-only rates was only +5.5% prefecture-wide (N=164); once dinner is added, the premium widens roughly fivefold to +28.9% (N=98). This article breaks down this “dinner step” from four angles — hotel type, month, municipality and neighboring prefectures — and looks at how Nagano hotels can review the pricing of their meal-inclusive plans ahead of the winter season.

Scope: City hotels, business hotels, resort hotels and other properties in Nagano Prefecture that sell both of the two meal types being compared at the same hotel (half-board vs breakfast-included: N=98 properties; breakfast-included vs room-only: N=164 properties; ryokan excluded). Meal premiums are percentage differences between rates sold on OTAs and other channels (2 guests per room) and do not indicate room-rate levels. Definitions are at the end of the article. Data as of: November 11, 2026.

Key Takeaways
  • — +28.9% The premium of half-board over breakfast-included plans at Nagano hotels (November 2026 stays, same-hotel paired comparison, N=98). That is roughly 5x the breakfast step of +5.5% (N=164) — most of the premium sits in the dinner step
  • — City +41.3%, Resort +27.3%, Business +24.2% The dinner step by hotel type (N=9, 37, 21). Business hotels have 77 breakfast-included/room-only pairs but only 21 half-board/breakfast-included pairs — few even offer dinner as a product
  • — +29.8% → +20.6% The resort-hotel dinner step from June to August. The yen gap for dinner barely moved (97.7% of the June level), but breakfast-included rates rose +41.1%, diluting the percentage
  • — 30th of 47 prefectures The national rank of Nagano’s prefecture-wide dinner step of +28.9% (tied with Gunma; national median +30.8%). Resort hotels rank 13th of 22 prefectures, business hotels 36th of 47
  • — +27.3% → +21.0% The resort-hotel dinner step if breakfast-included rates rise +30% vs November in winter while the yen gap for dinner is held flat (estimate). Keeping the percentage requires revising the gap by the same proportion

Premiums by Hotel Type — Breakfast Adds Under 10%, Dinner Adds a 30–40% Step

First, a word on methodology. The meal premiums in this article are not a comparison of the average half-board rate and the average breakfast-included rate across all hotels in the prefecture. They are “paired comparisons”: we select only properties that sell both meal types (for example, room-only and breakfast-included) at the same hotel, and aggregate the difference within each hotel. A simple average across all hotels would mix in differences in location and grade between hotels that serve dinner and those that do not; restricting to pairs brings us closer to “how much is charged for the meal itself.” Ryokan are excluded because half-board is their standard and a comparison with room-only rates is hard to establish.

Looking at November 2026 stays this way, the premium of breakfast-included over room-only was thickest at city hotels at +12.7% (N=12), while resort hotels (+4.7%, N=36) and business hotels (+4.3%, N=77) stayed below 5%. By contrast, the premium of half-board over breakfast-included was larger than the breakfast step for every hotel type: city hotels +41.3% (N=9), resort hotels +27.3% (N=37), business hotels +24.2% (N=21). Prefecture-wide, the breakfast step was +5.5% (N=164) and the dinner step +28.9% (N=98) — the dinner step is roughly five times the breakfast step.

Source: Compiled by MetroEngines Research and the HotelBank Editorial Team (November 2026 stays, same-hotel paired comparison, 2 guests per room, ryokan excluded)

Table 1: Meal Premiums by Hotel Type (Nagano Prefecture, November 2026 Stays)
Hotel Type Breakfast-incl. vs Room-only Half-board vs Breakfast-incl. Half-board vs Room-only Dinner-incl. vs Room-only
City hotels+12.7% (N=12)+41.3% (N=9)+59.8% (N=9)—
Resort hotels+4.7% (N=36)+27.3% (N=37)+34.0% (N=36)+22.9% (N=15)
Business hotels+4.3% (N=77)+24.2% (N=21)+23.9% (N=20)+14.5% (N=5)
Prefecture total+5.5% (N=164)+28.9% (N=98)+34.5% (N=98)+22.6% (N=35)

Source: Compiled by MetroEngines Research and the HotelBank Editorial Team (November 2026 stays. N = number of properties selling both meal types. Prefecture total includes categories other than the three hotel types. “—” indicates no aggregated value for that pair)

Note, however, that the columns in the table cannot be added together. Each column covers a different set of “properties selling both meal types,” so the comparison population changes from column to column. This is why, for business hotels, the premium of half-board over room-only (+23.9%, N=20) is nearly the same as the premium of half-board over breakfast-included (+24.2%, N=21). When checking against your own rate sheet, compare within the same column — that is, the same pair of meal types.

One likely reason for the gap between hotel types is the content of the dinner itself. City hotels’ half-board plans often incorporate a restaurant course meal, which supports a premium of over 40% above breakfast-included. Business hotels, by contrast, have 77 breakfast-included/room-only pairs but only 21 half-board/breakfast-included pairs — the number of properties offering dinner as a product is itself limited. How far a hotel builds dinner into a product appears to translate directly into the thickness of the premium. For a prefecture-by-prefecture comparison of dinner premiums at business hotels, see also our paired comparison of business-hotel two-meal plans by prefecture.

Monthly Trend — The Dinner Premium Thins in August and Recovers Toward November

Next, lining up the premium of half-board over breakfast-included by stay month reveals seasonal variation. Prefecture-wide, it fell from +30.6% in May (N=100) and +31.6% in June (N=101) to +23.4% in August (N=104), then recovered to +26.0% in September (N=103), +27.3% in October (N=105) and +28.9% in November (N=98). The recovery from August to November was 5.5pt.

Source: Compiled by MetroEngines Research and the HotelBank Editorial Team (May–November 2026 stays, premium of half-board vs breakfast-included, same-hotel paired comparison)

Resort and city hotels drive this movement. Resort hotels fell from +29.8% in June (N=37) to +20.6% in August (N=40), then recovered 6.7pt to +27.3% in November (N=37). City hotels traced the same shape: +46.3% in June, +34.8% in August and +41.3% in November (all N=9). During the summer peak, room rates rise while dinner pricing barely moves, so the premium in percentage terms appears to thin. Conversely, November — when room rates settle — is a month in which the value of dinner stands out more clearly as a percentage.

Business hotels, on the other hand, showed the opposite shape. August was the period high at +29.3% (N=22), followed by +23.3% in September (N=21) and +24.2% in November (N=21), staying within a 23–29% band throughout May–November. Because their room rates swing less with tourism demand than resorts do, their dinner premium likely moves less with the seasons as well.

A note on the breakfast step as well. The breakfast-included premium at business hotels fell from +9.9% in May (N=74) to +3.8% in October (N=79), and remained at +4.3% in November (N=77). City hotels, by contrast, thickened from +8.3% in May to +12.7% in November (both N=12). Even within the same prefecture, the degree to which breakfast is expressed as a price difference is moving in different directions by hotel type — worth reading alongside the municipal figures below. For a breakdown of the breakfast step alone by hotel type for August stays, see Nagano’s breakfast premium shows a 3x gap by hotel type.

By Municipality and Neighboring Prefecture — Karuizawa +29.7%, Hakuba +23.8%; Nagano Sits Mid-Pack Among 5 of Its 8 Neighbors

By municipality, only three have five or more half-board pairs: Karuizawa (軽井沢町), Hakuba (白馬村) and Nagano City (長野市). The premium of half-board over breakfast-included was +31.4% in Nagano City (N=7), +29.7% in Karuizawa (N=15) and +23.8% in Hakuba (N=10). Measured against room-only, the gaps widen further: Nagano City +53.0% (N=7), Karuizawa +38.1% (N=14), Hakuba +26.1% (N=10).

Table 2: Meal Premiums by Municipality (5+ Pairs, November 2026 Stays)
Municipality (Category) Breakfast-incl. vs Room-only Half-board vs Breakfast-incl. Half-board vs Room-only
Nagano City (all types)+9.8% (N=18)+31.4% (N=7)+53.0% (N=7)
Karuizawa (resort hotels)+6.9% (N=15)+29.7% (N=15)+38.1% (N=14)
Hakuba (resort hotels)+1.9% (N=10)+23.8% (N=10)+26.1% (N=10)
Matsumoto (business hotels)+7.2% (N=18)——
Nagano City (business hotels)+5.8% (N=14)——
Ueda (business hotels)+7.2% (N=6)——
Saku (business hotels)+6.7% (N=5)——

Source: Compiled by MetroEngines Research and the HotelBank Editorial Team (November 2026 stays. Only municipalities with 5+ pairs shown. “—” indicates fewer than 5 pairs)

What stands out here is Hakuba’s shape. Its breakfast step is barely there at +1.9% (N=10), with most of the premium concentrated in the dinner step (+23.8%, N=10). In November, before the ski season, the dominant approach appears to be listing room-only and breakfast-included at close prices and differentiating by whether dinner is included. Karuizawa split its premium across both steps: +6.9% for breakfast (N=15) and +29.7% for dinner (N=15). Business-hotel breakfast premiums were +7.2% in Matsumoto and Ueda, +6.7% in Saku and +5.8% in Nagano City — all above the prefecture-wide business-hotel figure (+4.3%, N=77). In the four main cities, breakfast is expressed more clearly as a price difference.

So where does Nagano stand relative to its surroundings? Lining up five of its eight neighboring prefectures — Gunma, Niigata, Yamanashi, Gifu and Shizuoka — using the same method, the premium of half-board over breakfast-included (all types) was in the 30% range for Gifu (+32.4%, N=27), Shizuoka (+31.2%, N=128) and Niigata (+30.8%, N=47); Nagano and Gunma were both +28.9% (Nagano N=98, Gunma N=33), and Yamanashi was +19.9% (N=45). Nagano sits right in the middle of the six. The step structure by hotel type in Shizuoka, near the top, is covered in detail in Shizuoka’s meal premiums: different steps by hotel type.

Source: Compiled by MetroEngines Research and the HotelBank Editorial Team (November 2026 stays, premium of half-board vs breakfast-included, all hotel types, same-hotel paired comparison)

Split by hotel type, Nagano’s position shifts somewhat. For resort hotels, Nagano’s +27.3% (N=37) is second only to Shizuoka’s +30.5% (N=37), and thicker than Niigata (+24.0%, N=11), Gunma (+21.6%, N=10) and Yamanashi (+14.9%, N=18). For business hotels, Nagano’s +24.2% (N=21) follows Gifu (+30.4%, N=13) and Gunma (+29.0%, N=14), and sits close to Niigata (+22.0%, N=22), Shizuoka (+21.7%, N=51) and Yamanashi (+20.3%, N=14). For city hotels, the order is Niigata +46.7% (N=10), Shizuoka +45.7% (N=17), Nagano +41.3% (N=9) and Gifu +31.0% (N=5). In Nagano, home to highland resorts, resort-hotel dinners are reflected in price differences relatively firmly even compared with neighboring prefectures.

Position Among All 8 Neighbors and Nationwide — Prefecture Total Slightly Below the National Median, Resorts Mid-Pack

Let us widen the comparison to all eight prefectures bordering Nagano and to all 47 prefectures nationwide. Aggregating the premium of half-board over breakfast-included for the same November 2026 stays with the same paired method, the national median for the prefecture total (all types) was +30.8%. Nagano’s +28.9% (N=98) sits slightly below this, ranking 30th of 47 prefectures (tied with Gunma). Among the eight neighbors, Saitama (+38.2%, N=22), Toyama (+32.9%, N=17) and Gifu (+32.4%, N=27) were at the top, while Aichi (+25.4%, N=58) and Yamanashi (+19.9%, N=45) were below Nagano.

Split by hotel type, however, the picture changes. Resort hotels’ +27.3% (N=37) ranks 13th among the 22 prefectures where pairs could be aggregated, roughly in line with the median of +30.5%. City hotels’ +41.3% (N=9) ranks 10th of 35 prefectures, on the thick side nationally, whereas business hotels’ +24.2% (N=21) ranks 36th of 47 — right at the bottom-quartile boundary (+24.2%). The prefecture total ranks somewhat low because city hotels, which are thick even nationally, number only nine properties, while business hotels, thinner than the national level, carry more weight.

Table 3: Premium of Half-board vs Breakfast-included — Nagano, 8 Neighboring Prefectures and Nationwide (November 2026 Stays)
Prefecture All Types Resort Hotels Business Hotels City Hotels
Nagano+28.9% (N=98)+27.3% (N=37)+24.2% (N=21)+41.3% (N=9)
Saitama+38.2% (N=22)—+30.7% (N=13)+39.7% (N=6)
Toyama+32.9% (N=17)—+36.1% (N=9)+42.1% (N=5)
Gifu+32.4% (N=27)—+30.4% (N=13)+31.0% (N=5)
Shizuoka+31.2% (N=128)+30.5% (N=37)+21.7% (N=51)+45.7% (N=17)
Niigata+30.8% (N=47)+24.0% (N=11)+22.0% (N=22)+46.7% (N=10)
Gunma+28.9% (N=33)+21.6% (N=10)+29.0% (N=14)—
Aichi+25.4% (N=58)—+20.4% (N=37)+31.8% (N=14)
Yamanashi+19.9% (N=45)+14.9% (N=18)+20.3% (N=14)—
National median (prefectures aggregated)+30.8% (47)+30.5% (22)+28.5% (47)+36.4% (35)
Nagano’s national rank30th / 47 (tied with Gunma)13th / 2236th / 4710th / 35

Source: Compiled by MetroEngines Research and the HotelBank Editorial Team (November 2026 stays, same-hotel paired comparison, 2 guests per room, ryokan excluded. Sorted by all-types premium. “—” indicates no aggregated value for that pair. National median is the median across prefectures where pairs could be aggregated for each hotel type)

Sensitivity Analysis — How the Dinner Premium Shifts When Room Rates Move

For the “dinner premium thins in summer” pattern seen in the monthly trend, the right response depends on whether the yen gap for dinner itself changed or whether the denominator — the breakfast-included rate — moved. Comparing the yen gaps from the same paired comparison month by month, the gap between half-board and breakfast-included at resort hotels stayed within 97–104% of the June level throughout May–November, barely moving. Breakfast-included rates, by contrast, rose +41.1% from June to August (2026 stays, N=37–40). The decline in the August premium is almost entirely explained by room rates rising while dinner pricing stayed flat. City hotels showed the same structure, with the gap within 98–106% of June.

Using this relationship, we can estimate the dinner premium when room rates rise in winter. Assuming the yen gap for dinner is held flat and only the breakfast-included rate changes, the premium moves as “November premium ÷ (1 + change in breakfast-included rate).” Applying the November→August change in resort-hotel breakfast-included rates (+28.1%) to this formula yields +21.3%, closely matching the actual August figure of +20.6%.

Table 4: Premium When the Dinner Gap Is Held Flat (Half-board vs Breakfast-included) — Hotel Type × Change in Breakfast-included Rate
Hotel Type (Baseline) −10% ±0% +10% +20% +30% +40%
City hotels (Nov +41.3%, N=9)+45.9%+41.3%+37.5%+34.4%+31.8%+29.5%
Resort hotels (Nov +27.3%, N=37)+30.3%+27.3%+24.8%+22.8%+21.0%+19.5%
Business hotels (Nov +24.2%, N=21)+26.9%+24.2%+22.0%+20.2%+18.6%+17.3%
Prefecture total (Nov +28.9%, N=98)+32.1%+28.9%+26.3%+24.1%+22.2%+20.6%

Source: Compiled by MetroEngines Research and the HotelBank Editorial Team (Baseline is the premium for November 2026 stays. Columns show change in breakfast-included rate vs November. Mechanical estimate assuming the yen gap for dinner is held flat)

Setting three winter scenarios, the resort-hotel dinner premium looks as follows. How much room rates rise varies greatly by stay date and location; in some areas, such as Hakuba, rates jump sharply from November to December after the ski resorts open (Ski resort opening dates 2026-27 and hotel rates).

Table 5: Three Winter Scenarios — Resort-Hotel Dinner Premium (Baseline: November +27.3%, N=37)
Scenario Breakfast-incl. Rate vs November Premium with Gap Held Flat Gap Revision Needed to Keep November Premium
Small room-rate rise (mainly weekdays)+10%+24.8%+10%
Mid (winter average incl. year-end/New Year and weekends)+30%+21.0%+30%
Peak days (e.g., weekends at the height of ski season)+60%+17.1%+60%

Source: Compiled by MetroEngines Research and the HotelBank Editorial Team (Changes in breakfast-included rates are assumed values. Estimated as premium = 27.3% ÷ (1 + rate change))

If the yen gap for dinner is held flat, dinner will “look cheaper” on busier days. If that is intended as a hook to attract guests, holding it flat is fine; but in periods when dinner ingredient costs and staffing are as tight as rooms, there is also the option of revising the gap in the same proportion as room rates. Deciding which approach to take in advance makes it easier to build the winter rate sheet consistently.

For Revenue Managers Running Hotels in Nagano — Implications and Action Plan

1. Measure your own “dinner step” as a percentage and compare it with the market for your hotel type. Convert the difference between your half-board and breakfast-included rates into a percentage and compare it with city hotels +41.3% (N=9), resort hotels +27.3% (N=37) and business hotels +24.2% (N=21). If yours is thinner than the market, the value of dinner may not be fully reflected in the price; if it is thicker, there is room to check whether your plan descriptions convey the content of the dinner.

2. Think about the breakfast step and the dinner step separately. Prefecture-wide, the breakfast step is +5.5% (N=164) and the dinner step +28.9% (N=98) — very different in character. Some keep the breakfast step down to +1.9% (N=10) and differentiate with dinner, as in Hakuba; others split the premium across both steps, as in Karuizawa. Knowing which model your hotel resembles gives you a starting point when reviewing your plan lineup.

3. Assume the percentage moves with the seasons. The resort-hotel dinner premium recovered from +20.6% in August (N=40) to +27.3% in November (N=37). In periods when room rates move, simply holding the dinner gap flat changes the percentage. Whether the dinner gap should be the same in peak and off-peak periods is a question worth considering while watching how the percentage trends.

4. For business hotels, productizing dinner itself is room for differentiation. There are 77 breakfast-included pairs but only 21 half-board pairs. Dinner-inclusive plans developed in-house or with nearby restaurants are still a limited option among business hotels in the prefecture, and are worth considering as products for multi-night business travelers and for guests staying before or after skiing in winter.

Based on the above, we have organized the review steps for winter sales along a timeline. Each can start by matching your own rate sheet against the figures in this article.

Table 6: Review Steps for Winter Sales
Timing Action Trigger Goal
This weekCalculate the breakfast-step and dinner-step premiums from your November and December rate sheetsYour dinner step deviates significantly from the market for your hotel type (City +41.3%, Resort +27.3%, Business +24.2%)Understand where your meal pricing sits relative to the market
This weekCheck that room-only, breakfast-included and half-board are all on sale for the same room type and stay dateOne of the types is missing on some dates, so the step is not visibleLet guests compare the value of meals as a price difference
Within 2 weeksCompare your breakfast-step setting with the municipal marketAt a business hotel, your breakfast step is below Matsumoto/Ueda’s +7.2% or Nagano City’s +5.8%Use it as input for considering a gap that matches your breakfast content
Within 2 weeksReview the descriptions and photos of half-board plans to show the dinner content concretelyYour dinner step is set at or above the marketConvey value matching the premium before booking
Toward winterConsider whether to vary the dinner gap between peak and regular daysWhen room rates rise, your dinner step is expected to thin to around the resort-hotel August level (+20.6%)Maintain the value of meals as a percentage even in peak periods
Toward winterAt business hotels, consider launching or expanding dinner-inclusive plansYour hotel sells breakfast-included only and is not among the half-board pairs (N=21)Add options to capture dinner demand from multi-night guests and pre/post-ski stays

Prepared by the HotelBank Editorial Team (trigger figures are premiums published in this article, such as those for November 2026 stays)

Summary — Three Yardsticks for Reviewing Meal Pricing

To sum up, Nagano’s meal premiums can be read with three yardsticks. The first is the step yardstick: the breakfast step was +5.5% prefecture-wide (N=164) and the dinner step +28.9% (N=98), with most of the premium concentrated in the dinner step. The second is the hotel-type yardstick: the dinner step was city hotels +41.3%, resort hotels +27.3% and business hotels +24.2%, its thickness varying with how far dinner is productized. The third is the seasonal yardstick: the dinner step at resort and city hotels thinned in August and recovered toward November.

Layering the three narrows down where to look on your own rate sheet. When compared with the market for the same hotel type, the same pair of meal types and the same stay month, is your step as thick as you intend? It is worth checking this once before setting up winter sales from December onward.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q. How much more expensive are half-board plans than breakfast-included plans at Nagano hotels?

A. Aggregating November 2026 stays with a same-hotel paired comparison, half-board carried a premium of +28.9% over breakfast-included prefecture-wide (N=98). By hotel type: city hotels +41.3% (N=9), resort hotels +27.3% (N=37), business hotels +24.2% (N=21). By municipality: Nagano City +31.4% (N=7), Karuizawa +29.7% (N=15), Hakuba +23.8% (N=10).

Q. How large is the gap between breakfast-included and room-only rates?

A. For the same November 2026 stays, the premium of breakfast-included over room-only was +5.5% prefecture-wide (N=164) — about one-fifth of the dinner step. City hotels were thick at +12.7% (N=12), while resort hotels (+4.7%, N=36) and business hotels (+4.3%, N=77) were under 5%, and Hakuba’s resort hotels were +1.9% (N=10).

Q. Why does the dinner premium fall in summer?

A. Because room rates rise while the yen gap for dinner barely moves. At resort hotels, the gap between half-board and breakfast-included stayed within 97–104% of the June level throughout May–November 2026, while breakfast-included rates rose +41.1% from June to August, and the premium fell from +29.8% to +20.6%.

Q. Is Nagano’s dinner premium high compared with the nation and neighboring prefectures?

A. The prefecture-wide (all types) figure of +28.9% for November 2026 stays was slightly below the national median of +30.8%, ranking 30th of 47 prefectures (tied with Gunma). By hotel type, city hotels were thick at 10th of 35 prefectures, resort hotels were in line with the median at 13th of 22, and business hotels ranked 36th of 47. Among the eight neighboring prefectures, Saitama, Toyama, Gifu, Shizuoka and Niigata exceeded Nagano.

Q. What happens to the dinner premium when room rates rise in winter?

A. If the yen gap for dinner is held flat, the premium falls as “November premium ÷ (1 + change in breakfast-included rate).” Based on the resort-hotel November figure of +27.3%, the estimate is +24.8% if breakfast-included rates rise +10%, +21.0% at +30% and +17.1% at +60%. Keeping the same percentage as November requires revising the gap in the same proportion as room rates.

About the Data

Table 7: Data Definitions and Scope
Meal premiumThe percentage difference between rates sold on OTAs and other channels (2 guests per room, per room), aggregated only for properties that sell both of two meal types (two of room-only, breakfast-included, dinner-included and half-board) at the same hotel. Not a comparison of simple averages across all hotels.
ScopeCity hotels, business hotels, resort hotels and other properties in Nagano Prefecture. Ryokan were excluded because half-board is their standard and a comparison with room-only rates is hard to establish.
N= breakdownN= is the number of properties selling both meal types in each pair. For Nagano, November 2026 stays: breakfast-included vs room-only N=164 (city 12, business 77, resort 36, others); half-board vs breakfast-included N=98 (city 9, business 21, resort 37, others); half-board vs room-only N=98 (city 9, business 20, resort 36, others); dinner-included vs room-only N=35. Because the target properties differ by pair, premiums cannot be added to or subtracted from one another.
Municipalities and neighboring prefecturesMunicipal figures are shown only for pairs with 5+ properties. Neighboring prefectures (five in the chart — Gunma, Niigata, Yamanashi, Gifu and Shizuoka — and all eight in Table 3, adding Toyama, Aichi and Saitama) and all 47 prefectures were aggregated with the same method for the same stay month. National ranks and medians were computed among prefectures where pairs could be aggregated for each hotel type (all types 47, resort hotels 22, business hotels 47, city hotels 35).
PositioningPremiums are percentage differences between listed rates and do not indicate room-rate levels or settled prices. This article does not address absolute price levels.
Data as ofData as of: November 11, 2026 (aggregation last updated November 2, 2026). Availability and rates change daily, so the figures in this article are a snapshot at the time of retrieval.

Source: Compiled by MetroEngines Research and the HotelBank Editorial Team

■ Data Sources

Paired comparison of MetroEngines Research’s listed rates by meal type (2 guests per room, per room), aggregated only for properties that sell both of two meal types at the same hotel. Nagano: by hotel type and municipality for May–November 2026 stays; eight neighboring prefectures and all 47 prefectures: November 2026 stays. Data as of November 11, 2026.

■ Estimation Assumptions

Tables 4 and 5 are mechanical estimates that hold the yen gap between half-board and breakfast-included at the November 2026 level and assume only the breakfast-included rate changes, with premium = November premium ÷ (1 + change in breakfast-included rate). The rate changes (−10% to +60%) are assumed values and do not represent a forecast of Nagano’s winter rates. The stability of the gap was checked using monthly pairs for resort hotels (N=36–40) and city hotels (N=9) for May–November 2026.

■ Limitations and Caveats

The properties in each pair change by meal-type combination and by month, so premiums cannot be added to or subtracted from one another, and yen gaps cannot be strictly compared across months. City hotels (N=9) and some neighboring prefectures/hotel types (N=5–10) have small samples, so a single property’s rate change can move the percentage. These are percentage differences between listed rates and do not indicate settled prices or meal costs/margins.

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